pokojztoba wrote:
i think i know what you mean, but i think the point is that believing in God does not necessarily makes you better. i mean, islamic terrorists believe in God, but they do much evil.
Plenty of Christian, atheist, etc, terrorists to go around. In my opinion, economic and/or political terrorism kills significantly more people. Just less blood and guts involved. Sorry if that was too graphic, but I really don't think suicide bombers epitomize evil, even by Christian standards. Makes the news, though...
pokojztoba wrote:
so the mere fact that you "believe" does not necessarily imply that you do what God desires.
If we assume the belief is genuine, what exactly fails? I would think genuine belief is the key to genuine communion. If "God" fails to influence a genuine believer to behave as expected, what's to be expected of a non-believer?
pokojztoba wrote:
in a way an atheist can perfectly do what God desires, although he does not realise he is doing it, or just because he knows it is the good thing to do. i think that we somehow agree on this point.
It seems like an unfair advantage for a single lifetime. Meaning I could only hope evolution, the genetic inclinations of my parents, and the environment I develop in, produced me as close as possible to "God's" preferences. Whereas a believer supposedly gets a hand in walking the path. That being the case, how does "free-will" stack up for both?
pokojztoba wrote:
yes interesting. what is morality. it is strange to me that every one has that "conscience", the fact that there are things we just ought to do. that there are bad things and good things.... how would you define morality?
Relatively. "Morality" is a behavioral consensus of any given community. "Moral values" are those behavioral inclinations that produce a positive social net effect, as per that community's standards. Of course, none of this is valid when a god steps in, and its preferences define "good" and "evil", and are the sole standard by which behavior is compared. That's why discussions of morality between atheists and theists without proper definitions don't go anywhere. Derailment is predictable a mile away.
pokojztoba wrote:
i wrote it a bit confusing maybe. the general standards do not necessarily contradict to evolution, but it is a funny thing that there are general standards.
"General standards" are the standards that have worked best during the course of evolution. Makes perfect sense to me.
pokojztoba wrote:
second point is that some moral standards make (in my opinion) no sense in evolutionary perspective and can thus not be explained by it. fe: leaving you seat for old person you don't know, why care for the handicapped persons, i mean i think you can find others where the person doing good is not profiting (in evolutionary sense) but it still is regarded as doing 'good'
Know why bonobos share food? Because they can. That's right, sharing means you can afford to, and that raises social status. Status is good, keeps other monkeys off your back.

Helping others is awarded with a feeling of superiority, whether people acknowledge it or not. This presumed knowledge makes no difference to me. I'm generally as polite as people can get, regardless of how I think it comes about.
pokojztoba wrote:
may i turn that one around? that we lack understanding God's works isn't his fault, or an argument that he does not exist....
As Science explains phenomena that don't require "God", there exists less indication of "God's works", and more of... just stuff happening. "God" can always be assumed to work a step ahead of Science, but the likelihood gets increasingly thinner. I suppose whether or not that's an argument depends on the criteria.
pokojztoba wrote:
it is just that evolution is not the explanation for everything (as some atheists want us to believe) evolution is a theory (theory = consistent set of beliefs for wihich there is evidence) and it explains a lot, but not everything. it works very well in biology, but not so well in philosophy or ethics.
The thing is, it either explains everything pending the proper accumulation and interpretation of data, or it's simply not reliable. Evolution of ethics doesn't seem problematic to me. Philosophy... seems like intellectual art to me. I don't get most of it. But like art, tendencies evolve, and there's generally a traceable source for the movements.
pokojztoba wrote:
it is true that morality (doing good/bad) has social consequences, but the question is whether that is the only rule to apply. is it only the consequences that decide whether something is good or bad? fe utilitarianism is in this way interesting, but it has its problems, good is what is good for the largest number of people,
Perceived as good. They're always perceptions that might or might not translate reality. Human sacrifice was perceived good in the past. Torture... still is, sometimes.
pokojztoba wrote:
in general i believe people think this is a good way of thinking. the coventry-dilemma is an example of this in 1940 the british broke the german code. by this they learned that the city of coventry will be bombed.... what do you do: evacuate and risk the germans knowing you broke the codes so they change and you loose a warwinning advantage? or you keep the advantage to save more lives on the long term and let them bomb the city....
But I never said morality was always a simple matter. In fact, I chalk up the complexity of human morality to evolution. Like a living thing, basic components or organs work generally well on "paper". It's the little things that complicate and screw us up.
pokojztoba wrote:
moral relativism is sometimes handy, no one will tell me what is good i decide for myself
Not really, it's not a matter of personal decision. It's a matter of how it feels, and how it feels is ultimately everybody else's fault for making one feel that way.
pokojztoba wrote:
but when you take it in its complete form... how do u organise society in that way then? if someone for example thinks it is ok to kill someone, why not?
That's simple. Most people don't think it's ok. Animals don't kill each other around just because. This feeling is enough for a community to protect itself against unjustified or unlawful killing, calling it "murder".
pokojztoba wrote:
i looked at wikipedia for a definition and this is what i found: "A fantasy is a situation imagined by an individual that expresses certain desires or aims on the part of its creator. Fantasies sometimes involve situations that are highly unlikely; or they may be quite realistic. Fantasies can also be sexual in nature. Another, more basic meaning of fantasy is something which is not 'real,' as in perceived explicitly by any of the senses, but exists as an imagined situation of object to subject."
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantasy_(psychology)
in this definition, of course atheists will tell that believing in God is a fantasy. on the other hand, from a theist perspective: believeing that god is not a reality is a fantasy as well...
I'm one of those atheists that will adamantly stand by their "label" as meaning no more than "lack of belief". Regardless, it seems to me that a fantasy requires an actual perception "by any of the senses", as per that definition. No-perception isn't a perception.